Paper Title :Back-Bone-Assisted Hop Greedy Routing In VANET
Author :Prajakta V. Ambekar, Digamber T. Bodake
Article Citation :Prajakta V. Ambekar ,Digamber T. Bodake ,
(2013 ) " Back-Bone-Assisted Hop Greedy Routing In VANET " ,
International Journal of Advance Computational Engineering and Networking (IJACEN) ,
pp. 01-08,
Volume-1,Issue-7
Abstract : Using advanced wireless local area network technologies, vehicular ad hoc networks (VANETs) have become
viable and valuable for their wide variety of novel applications, such as road safety, multimedia content sharing, commerce
on wheels, etc. Multihop information dissemination in VANETs is constrained by the high mobility of vehicles and the
frequent disconnections. Currently, geographic routing protocols are widely adopted for VANETs as they do not require
route construction and route maintenance phases. Again, with connectivity awareness, they perform well in terms of reliable
delivery. To obtain destination position, some protocols use flooding, which can be detrimental in city environments.
Further, in the case of sparse and void regions, frequent use of the recovery strategy elevates hop count. Some geographic
routing protocols adopt the minimum weighted algorithm based on distance or connectivity to select intermediate
intersections. However, the shortest path or the path with higher connectivity may include numerous intermediate
intersections. As a result, these protocols yield routing paths with higher hop count. In this paper, we propose a hop greedy
routing scheme that yields a routing path with the minimum number of intermediate intersection nodes while taking
connectivity into consideration. Moreover, we introduce back-bone nodes that play a key role in providing connectivity
status around an intersection. Apart from this, by tracking the movement of source as well as destination, the back-bone
nodes enable a packet to be forwarded in the changed direction. Simulation results signify the benefits of the proposed
routing strategy in terms of high packet delivery ratio and shorter end-to-end delay.
Type : Research paper
Published : Volume-1,Issue-7
Copyright: © Institute of Research and Journals
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Published on 2014-01-18 |
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